www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/1/41/1994/ doi:10.5194/npg-1-41-1994 © Author(s) 1994. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. Empirically derived climate predictability over the extratropical northern hemisphere 1Dept. of Meteorology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA 2Dept. of Geosciences, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA Abstract. A novel application of a technique developed from chaos theory is used in describing seasonal to interannual climate predictability over the Northern Hemisphere (NH). The technique is based on an empirical forecast scheme - local approximation in a reconstructed phase space - for time-series data. Data are monthly 500 hPa heights on a latitude-longitude grid covering the NH from 20° N to the equator. Predictability is estimated based on the linear correlation between actual and predicted heights averaged over a forecast range of one- to twelve.month lead. The method is capable of extracting the major climate signals on this time scale including ENSO and the North Atlantic Oscillation. Full Article (PDF, 589 KB) Special Issue Citation: Elsner, J. B. and Tsonis, A. A.: Empirically derived climate predictability over the extratropical northern hemisphere, Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 1, 41-44, doi:10.5194/npg-1-41-1994, 1994. Bibtex EndNote Reference Manager XML |
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