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Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 16, 665-675, 2009
www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/16/665/2009/
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Low-frequency variability of the Kuroshio Extension

S. Pierini1 and H. A. Dijkstra2
1Dipartimento di Scienze per l'Ambiente, Università di Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy
2Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research Utrecht, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Abstract. In this paper, we provide a review of recent results targeted at the understanding of the low-frequency variability of the Kuroshio Extension. We provide the background and main arguments of two views which have recently been proposed to explain this variability. In the first view, wind-induced Rossby waves and the effects of mesocale eddies are crucial. The second view is based on low-dimensional equivalent-barotropic large-scale nonlinear dynamics, with neither Rossby wave dynamics nor baroclinic instability being important. Results from models supporting each view are discussed and confronted with results from available observations.

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Citation: Pierini, S. and Dijkstra, H. A.: Low-frequency variability of the Kuroshio Extension, Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 16, 665-675, 2009.   Bibtex   EndNote   Reference Manager

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