Articles | Volume 20, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-20-825-2013
https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-20-825-2013
Research article
 | 
29 Oct 2013
Research article |  | 29 Oct 2013

Momentum and buoyancy transfer in atmospheric turbulent boundary layer over wavy water surface – Part 1: Harmonic wave

Yu. I. Troitskaya, E. V. Ezhova, and S. S. Zilitinkevich

Abstract. The surface-drag and mass-transfer coefficients are determined within a self-consistent problem of wave-induced perturbations and mean fields of velocity and density in the air, using a quasi-linear model based on the Reynolds equations with down-gradient turbulence closure. Investigation of a harmonic wave propagating along the wind has disclosed that the surface drag is generally larger for shorter waves. This effect is more pronounced in the unstable and neutral stratification. The stable stratification suppresses turbulence, which leads to weakening of the momentum and mass transfer.