Articles | Volume 21, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-21-1075-2014
https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-21-1075-2014
Research article
 | 
11 Nov 2014
Research article |  | 11 Nov 2014

Wavevector anisotropy of plasma turbulence at ion kinetic scales: solar wind observations and hybrid simulations

H. Comişel, Y. Narita, and U. Motschmann

Abstract. Wavevector anisotropy of ion-scale plasma turbulence is studied at various values of ion beta. Two complementary methods are used. One is multi-point measurements of magnetic field in the near-Earth solar wind as provided by the Cluster spacecraft mission, and the other is hybrid numerical simulation of two-dimensional plasma turbulence. Both methods demonstrate that the wavevector anisotropy is reduced with increasing values of ion beta. Furthermore, the numerical simulation study shows the existence of a scaling law between ion beta and the wavevector anisotropy of the fluctuating magnetic field that is controlled by the thermal or hybrid particle-in-cell simulation noise. Likewise, there is weak evidence that the power-law scaling can be extended to the turbulent fluctuating cascade. This fact can be used to construct a diagnostic tool to determine or to constrain ion beta using multi-point magnetic field measurements in space.