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Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 5, 81-92, 1998
www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/5/81/1998/
doi:10.5194/npg-5-81-1998
© Author(s) 1998. This work is licensed
under a Creative Commons License.


On the nonlinear dynamics of rupture

H. Ockendon1 and D. L. Turcotte1,2
1Center for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Mathematical Institute, Oxford OX1 3CB, England
2Department of Geological Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA

Abstract. The rupture on a fault resulting in an earthquake is clearly a complex process. In order to better understand this process the continuum version of the slider-block model has been considered in some detail. In particular, the role of a cohesive breakaway zone is considered. Solutions of a "piston" problem and a "shock-tube" problem are obtained. For the "dirven" problem the cohesive breakaway solution is combined with a viscous resistance on the fault to obtain solutions that are reasonably realistic in terms of fault rupture.

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Citation: Ockendon, H. and Turcotte, D. L.: On the nonlinear dynamics of rupture, Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 5, 81-92, doi:10.5194/npg-5-81-1998, 1998.   Bibtex   EndNote   Reference Manager    XML
 

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